Tag Archives: lens

Travel Photography Lenses

je suis bleu
Sidewalk, graffiti, and women, virtual and real, on a Paris street. © G Dan Mitchell 2016.

Note: I originally published this article under the title, “Thinking About Travel Photography Gear.” Since I’m planning a separate article about travel photography camera options, I have renamed this article to acknowledge its focus lenses.

Recently I’ve noted people trying to determine what gear will work well for photography while traveling, and especially wondering about what lenses to take. I do a fair amount of travel photography, and I’ll going to summarize a few approaches that can work.

But first, since what follows will mostly focus on lenses, let me say a few things about cameras, while recognizing that this will be far from an in-depth consideration.

Cameras

What is “the best” travel camera? That is a tough question, and it might be better rephrased as “what is the best travel camera for me?” Is photography your main reason for traveling, do you simply want to record the experience, or something else? Are you traveling alone, with other photographers, or with others whose interest in photography doesn’t match your own? Do you prefer to travel “heavy” — multiple bags and checked luggage — or you an ultra-light traveler who prefers to stick to carry-on only, even for long trips? Do you think of yourself as a scenic photographer, a people photographer, a street photographer, or something else?

With all of these possible variations, the right answer could be anything from your smart phone camera to a large, multiple lens system with tripod, or any of a number of intermediate options.

Chinatown, New York City
Chinatown, New York City

As a photographer, I’m not ready to give up good quality equipment that allows me to shoot my preferred subjects and make large prints from the images I bring back. Yet I also prefer to travel light, going “carry-on luggage only” even for multi-week overseas trips. The best solution for me has turned out to be a 1.5x cropped sensor mirrorless body with a small selection of lenses, mostly primes sometimes augmented by a zoom.

There’s a lot more to say about camera choice, but here I”m going to focus primarily on lenses you might use with a full frame or cropped sensor system. (Watch for another article focusing on camera options.)

Lenses for Travel

Rather than trying to answer the “what lens should I bring?” question, I’ll suggest a few approaches and briefly describe some pluses and minuses of each.

One zoom lens

A single zoom lens that covers sufficient focal length range, preferably with IS and a f/2.8 aperture might be all you need. While such a lens is not small, it is quite versatile. Especially if the lens — or your camera body – has image stabilization (IS) it will work in relatively low light in many situations, and it can work for everything from casual portraits to wide-angle photographs in constrained spaces. A “mid range zoom” lens can do the trick, whether it is one of the ubiquitous “kit zooms” or a more expensive f/2.8 zoom.

Pluses

  • One lens stays on the body all the time.
  • IS helps with handheld shots in low light.
  • The lens covers focal lengths most often needed.
  • Good image quality. Weight and bulk are less of an issue if you stick on only one lens.

Minuses

  • These lenses are not small.
  • You will give up some ultra-wide and telephoto options.
  • A big lens can make you look like a “photo tourist.”
  • Largest apertures not as big as you could get from primes.
  • No backup lens if this lens has a problem.
  • If you will only use one lens, you could get a smaller camera with a built-in zoom
Woman, Smoking Cyclist
A woman walks into an alley past a smoking bicyclist, Florence/Firenze, Italy

One zoom lens with large focal length range

Some zoom lenses cover a very large focal length range (18-300mm!) with variable aperture. As with the first option, this provides a great deal of versatility for folks who want a larger selection of focal lengths, but who don’t want to mess with multiple lenses.

Pluses

  • One lens stays on the body the entire time.
  • Decent (but probably not stellar) IQ.
  • Excellent focal length coverage for diverse subjects.

Minuses

  • Not the best lenses in optical terms, though may be good enough for many purposes.
  • Lenses can be relatively large.
  • Poor low light options. (Use flash?)
  • Big lens can make you look like a “photo tourist.”
  • No backup lens if your lens has a problem.

A single prime

Before the era of zoom lenses, it was not unusual for photographers to head out with only a single prime lens with a decently large aperture. (This could be an interchangeable lens camera with a single prime or a rangefinder style camera with a fixed focal length built-in lens.)

Pluses

  • The ultimate in simplicity and light weight.
  • Excellent image quality.
  • Good low light coverage with a large aperture.
  • You may look less like a tourist.

Minuses

  • No focal length flexibility. (Though some systems allow add on telephoto and wide angle converters.)
  • No backup lens if your lens has a problem.
Bubble Man
A man making soap bubbles for the crowd in London

A few primes

Pluses

  • Can be small and light.
  • Good low light coverage.
  • Excellent image quality.
  • You may look less like a tourist.

Minuses

  • A few small primes may add up to the weight/bulk of one zoom.
  • Need to switch lenses more often.
  • Less focal length flexibility than a zoom.

Multiple zooms

Pluses

  • Lots of flexibility.
  • Good zooms provide excellent image quality.

Minuses

  • System quickly balloons in size and weight.
  • Probably need speciality photographic bag or backpack.
  • You not only look like a tourist…  you look like a tourist carrying lots of expensive stuff, which is not always ideal.

Zoom(s) augmented by a large aperture prime

One zoom can cover ranges where flexibility is desired, and a smaller prime can provide a larger aperture option.

Pluses

  • You get the flexibility of a zoom.
  • You get the large aperture of a prime.
  • Fine image quality.

Minuses

  • Do you take a prime in the focal length range of your zoom (for low light) or a different range (covering different uses.)?
  • Multiple lenses to juggle.
  • Weight and bulk increase a bit.
Altstadt-Heidelberg
The Karl Theodor Bridge, the old bridge, the Heiliggeistekirche, and portions of Altstadt-Heidelberg, Germany

Primes augmented by (most likely one) zoom.

For example, take primes for core use, but add a zoom telephoto.

Pluses

  • Good image quality.
  • Small and light system with primes for most photography.
  • You look less like a tourist when using the primes.
  • Focal length flexibility in range covered by the zoom.

Minuses

  • Not as small and light as primes-only system.
  • The not-a-tourist impression is lost when you attach that zoom!

The Answer

I know you’d like The Best Answer… but there isn’t one! No solution is perfect, and each photographer will likely balance the pluses and minuses in a different way.

What I do

Even though I use a full frame Canon DSLR system for most of my non-travel photography, these days I always rely on a smaller mirrorless system for my travel and street photography. This system mostly is built around primes of moderately wide to moderately long focal lengths, with lenses that are fairly small. In some cases I augment this with a single longer focal length zoom. The entire kit, plus my small laptop and a few other items, fits into a medium-size messenger bag that goes under the seat on flights.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books and Amazon.
Blog | About | Flickr | Twitter | FacebookGoogle+ | LinkedIn | Email


All media © Copyright G Dan Mitchell and others as indicated. Any use requires advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

Fujifilm GFX and Canon 5DsR part II

Earlier I shared the beginning of an article that compares the Fujifilm GFX 50S and the Canon 5DsR, two cameras with different formats but approximately the same sensor resolution. That article (“Fujifilm GFX and Canon 5DsR” wasn’t complete … and now I’m back with one more point of reference.

When it comes to resolution, making judgments based on screen images has its limits. For example, 100% magnification crops “show” you things that won’t be visible even in  a very large print, and in many cases you must interpret what you see in the screen image in order to speculate about what the print will look like. As we say, “The proof is in the print.”

With that in mind, I have prepared some files that may be useful for comparing print resolution from Fujifilm GFX 50S and the Canon 5DsR. These files each hold three “test strips” labeled A, B, and C. The files have been formatted for producing prints with a print area of 10″ wide and 6″ tall (use letter-size paper) when printed at a resolution of 360. They are sRGB color files in the highest quality (Photoshop: 12) jpg format.

There are four files. Let’s call them:

(Click on the links to see and download the files.)

IMPORTANT NOTE: When first posted, these links went to downsized files rather than the full size print-ready files. This was corrected on 1/21/18. The print areas of these files should be 3600 pixels on the long side, for printing 10″ long at 360 ppi.

Viewing them on screen is not the object here — in fact, for reasons I won’t go into here, trying to evaluate that way is of very limited value and may mislead you. (For example, the files have been optimized for print in ways that may make them look poor on screen at 100% magnification.)

You will need to print.

Since there are four samples, you’ll need to make four letter-size prints. The correct settings will probably be entered automatically, but check that the print area is 10″ wide and 6″ tall and that the resolution is set to 360.  As you download and print the files you may wish to make a note on each (in pencil or ink) indicating which file it is — sample 1, sample 2, sample 3, and sample 4.

Observe each print carefully. Note anything you can see related to the resolution of each printed strip A, B, and C. (Note that this is only a resolution test — don’t worry about things like image size, brightness, color, and so forth.)

In order to avoid confirmation bias I’m not going to reveal anything else about the files at this time. Once a few people (or a lot of people?) have weighed in with their observations — please use the comments below — I’ll reveal more important information about what you are looking at.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books and Amazon.
Blog | About | Flickr | Twitter | FacebookGoogle+ | LinkedIn | Email


All media © Copyright G Dan Mitchell and others as indicated. Any use requires advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

Fujifilm GFX and Canon 5DsR

Notes:

  • This article is a work-in-progress and will be updated from time to time. So far, updates have been added on January 19, 2018 (some printable test images) and January 28, 2018 ( a report on the Fujifilm 32-64mm lens).
  • When I originally posted there was only one Fujifilm GFX camera using a miniMF sensor, the 50S. To streamline things I simply referred to the “GFX.” Now (November, 2018) that there is a second model, the 50R, unless otherwise indicated I am referring to the original 50S model in this article. I have updated it to be more specific. (And as of May 2019 there is a third! Fujifilm just announced the 100MP GFX 100, an interesting — but expensive! — 100MP miniMF system. 
  • And, of course, time and Fujifilm march onward. As of June 2022 the GFX 100 actually exists, along with a newer and smaller GFX100s, and an improved version of the 50s is available.

I have been intrigued by the potential of medium format digital cameras for perhaps the past decade or so, and recent smaller and less expensive miniMF digital cameras have piqued my interest. I have friends who use these cameras, and we have carefully compared prints from them and discussed their pluses and minuses. I remain intrigued, and I may eventually move in this direction, though for now I have decided to be patient. (For a summary of my thinking, see a recent article here at the website: Mini Medium Format… Or Not?.)

Before having an opportunity to use miniMF gear, my hypothesis regarding image quality was that:

miniMF should be able to produce better image quality than a full frame camera with similar pixel resolution, but the difference is likely to be relatively small. 

Later on in this article I may be able to offer some useful, though somewhat less than rigorously scientific, evidence for this point of view.

A couple of weeks ago I had the opportunity to shoot my Canon 5DsR DSLR side-by-side with the Fujifilm GFX 50S, thanks to my friend Jeff Vadasz, who had rented the Fujifilm body along with the Fujifilm GF 32-64mm f/4 R LM WR wide-angle lens. Given time constraints (I had just returned from a week on the East Coast, and Jeff’s time with the camera was almost over), I did not have an opportunity to do comprehensive objective tests — but I was able to handle the camera, use one of the lenses that interests me, and make a series of side-by-side comparison photographs with the Fujifilm rig and my Canon 5DsR with the Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L II lens. Given the informal nature of this experience, regard what follows as being more of a “report” of my impressions than a formal review. (You can find plenty of test-filled formal reviews online.)

Also, regard this report as a “work in progress” — I plan to add additional material as I have time to prepare them.

Fujifilm GFX 50S ergonomics and handling

Traditional medium format (MF) cameras are pretty big and bulky, at least by comparison to current full-frame and cropped sensor DSLRs and mirrorless cameras. Early digital medium format camera systems were equally large, since they often simply replaced the MF film backs with digital backs. Eventually some manufactures began to incorporate the sensors directly into camera body, reducing the size of the system and presenting other advantages.

The introduction of the Pentax 645d in 2010 was a watershed moment for digital MF. (The Leica S2, with its 30mm x 45mm 3:2 aspect ratio sensor, arrived a couple of years earlier, though it never became widely popular.) This Pentax camera, and its eventual successor the 645z, used a 33mm x 44mm miniMF sensor, a size roughly midway between digital full-frame (and 35mm film) and the 645 film format, the smallest of the traditional common medium format film formats — larger than full-frame but smaller than film medium format. The Pentax cameras, with their reflex design, have a distinctly retro look, with shape, size, and handling suggesting the older film medium format cameras — in other words, they are larger and more unwieldy than modern full frame cameras.

Body Size

The Fujifilm GFX 50S is much more compact than these previous digital MF and miniMF cameras, largely due to the mirrorless body design, which eliminates the mechanical reflex mirror system. (It also eliminates a number of moving parts.)  The result is a camera whose bulk and weight will feel familiar to anyone who has used current large full-frame DSLR cameras.

The following photograph shows a Canon 5DsR (left) with the Canon 24-70mm f/2.8L II lens side-by-side with the Fujifilm GFX 50S with the Fujifilm 32-64mm f/4 zoom lens. (They have been positioned so that their backs roughly align with one another.)

Fujifilm GFX and Canon 5DsR
Fujifilm GFX 50S with Fujifilm 32-64mm lens and Canon 5DsR with Canon 24-70mm lens

The body widths and depths are rather similar, though. The lenses aren’t that different inside either, though the Fujifilm 32-64mm lens covers a smaller focal length range and has a smaller maximum aperture, and the Fujifilm lens diameter is larger than the Canon. I was surprised that the Fujifilm lens was not as heavy as I expected. Note that an optional Fujifilm adjustable viewfinder attachment is available but not included in this photograph.

Handling

In the hand, the GFX 50S felt much like holding and photographing with a full-frame DSLR. The weight, bulk, and balance of the 5DsR/lens combination and that of the GFX 50S felt roughly similar and rather familiar. Jeff and I both felt that the Canon’s body shape and curves were a bit more comfortable, and I noticed the narrower front “point” area of the Fujifilm grip, though this is something I would likely adapt to. Overall, our impressions of the handling of the GFX body were quite positive.

Viewfinder

The viewfinders are, obviously, quite different. The Canon has an optical viewfinder (OVF) while the mirrorless GFX 50S has an  video electronic viewfinder (EVF). Most users might have two questions about this. First, how does an EVF compare to the familiar OVF? Second, how good is the EVF by comparison to other cameras with this type of viewfinder?

The answer to the first question, comparing EVF and OVF viewfinders, involves some objective facts but ultimately leads to some subjective reactions. There is no delay in the OVF image, of course, and it has very high-resolution. Its familiarity makes it a sort of baseline for many photographers. On the other hand, there is always some latency (though it can be quite small) with EVF displays, and you are looking at a small monitor instead of “the real world.”

In my own prior experience with several EVF cameras, I found that I quickly adapted to EVFs and eventually wasn’t bothered by them. You may or may not feel the same, though I urge users to give them more than a brief look before making a final decision. EVFs provide some features that OVFs cannot provide, or at least not in the same way: they can provide exposure simulation to make the scene visible in very low light, magnification and other display aids help with manual focus accuracy, and a variety of data can be overlaid on the screen.

For those who generally work in “live view” mode (or its non-Canon equivalents) the EVF versus OVF question may almost be moot.

My answer to the second question — how does the GFX 50S display compare to other EVF displays — is somewhat subjective. I have used a variety of other Fujifilm EVF cameras, and the GFX display seemed at least as responsive to me. Jeff has experience with Sony mirrorless cameras and while he started out thinking that the GFX might be a bit slower, when he brought out an A7r for comparison, the two seemed pretty similar to both of us.

Menus and controls

There is a lot of subjectivity when it comes to how photographers respond to menu and control layouts on cameras, and opinions seem to vary based on what one is used to and how willing one is to adapt. Having used other Fujifilm cameras a lot, I was able to do almost everything I needed to do (format cards, change various settings, etc.) without reference to a manual.

I think that this point up another factor concerning menus and layout that is important. We tend to like what we are used to, and we find different interfaces to at least initially be disorienting. But we are adaptable, and with longer use an interface that initially seems  a bit awkward can become very intuitive. 

Summary

All in all, based on my afternoon with the camera, the interface and handling seemed just fine to me. My overall impressions were favorable, that the camera felt a lot like using a full size full-frame DSLR in most ways, and that it felt a lot smaller and more compact than traditional medium format cameras or other well-known miniMF cameras. It is a body that I would be comfortable using.

Another Model

At the time when I originally wrote this article, there was only one Fujifilm miniMF GFX camera, the 50S. As of November 2018 there is a second version, the 50R. The 50R is based on the same sensor (and, as is typical of Fujifilm systems, it shares most of the same electronic and image-making technology) in a smaller rangefinder-style body. Features that might make it an interesting alternative for some photographers include the smaller size, lighter weight, and lower price point.

Update June 2021: Since I wrote the previous paragraph a few years ago, Fujifilm has introduced other miniMF cameras. The first was a very large and expensive GFX 100 with a 100+MP sensor. Very recently Fujifilm announced a smaller and considerably less expensive camera with essentially the same sensor, the GFX 100s. And within the past week or so rumors of a replacement for the 50s have emerged — key features are a very low price near $4000, the inclusion of IBIS, and a smaller body much like that of the GFX 100s.

Image Quality

Most people don’t consider acquiring a camera like the GFX 50S for ergonomic reasons — they almost always cite image quality as the main appeal.  In fact, the potential for image quality improvement is what attracted me to miniMF and, specifically, to the GFX 50S. Most of this potential  is tied to the use of the larger sensor: high sensor resolution, low noise (on these modern miniMF sensors), good dynamic range, optimized system resolution, the perceived benefits of medium format and  miniMF lenses, differences in DOF and what some think is a “medium format look,” and so on.

When you consider that “look” issue, keep in mind that the miniMF sensors are as close to full frame in size as they are to the smallest of the many film MF formats, 645. Because of this the magnitude of any “medium format look” attributed to a larger sensor in comparison to full frame will be rather attenuated. The factors that might affect a 6×7 image area’s “look” are not nearly as present on the much smaller 33×44 digital sensor area.

(I’m not going to provide a detailed description of all of these issues here, though you can get some background from the other article I linked to above: Mini Medium Format… Or Not?)

A full objective analysis of these factors on one camera is a daunting task. Doing a dual analysis that allows a comparison of two different cameras is even more complex. A full comparison would use a variety of comparable lenses on the two systems, require careful camera positioning and focus and exposure adjustments to produce comparable results, test at a range of settings (focal lengths, apertures, ISO values, etc.), make decisions about how to account for different pixel dimensions of the two samples, and more — which was beyond what Jeff and I could or would attempt.

We had neither the time nor the inclination to dig that deep, so you’ll need to look elsewhere if that is the sort of thing you are trying to find. However, given the hope that the larger format can produce significant differences in photograph quality, these should show up even in a somewhat casual comparison  like ours.

(If you have looked at my linked article, you know that I’ve thought a lot about this, and that I had already come to some tentative conclusions and their meaning in the context of my own photography. Our experiments gave me an opportunity to challenge or verify some of my previous thinking… though the results are not absolutely conclusive.)

We did several sets of exposures on the two cameras, using a subject with a complex and detailed visual pattern of leaves. We tried two pairs of roughly comparable focal lengths (GFX 50S at 32mm and 64mm, 5DsR at close to 24mm and 50mm), a series of photographs at ISO values from 100-6400, and some at different apertures. Even this limited set of comparisons produced quite a few files!

I acknowledge that this test is not comprehensive and that it is doesn’t tell us much or anything about certain claims regarding the larges sensor — for example the effect of narrower DOF at a given aperture. 

Resolution at ‘normal’ focal length

Although the different aspect ratios of the two systems (3:2 on full-frame and 4:3 on miniMF) complicate comparisons a bit, we felt that comparing full-frame at 50mm (often described as a “normal” focal length) and miniMF at 64mm (giving a similar magnification) made sense. Before getting too deeply into the minutiae of comparing 100% crops, remember that both systems can produce excellent prints at quite large sizes — excellent 30″ x 40″ prints from either are a very realistic expectation.

A center resolution example

The first pair of images were shot at their respective “normal” focal lengths (about 50mm and 64mm), at ISO 100, and f/8. (In theory, the aperture choice would give a slight advantage to the miniMF system since it has a slightly smaller diffraction-limited aperture.) Exposures ended up being a partial stop different, which isn’t surprising when comparing two different cameras from two different brands.

Both cameras were on solid tripods, and the shutter release was by means of a 10-second self timer or an electronic release. The cameras were on separate tripods and positioned so that the lenses were perhaps a foot apart. Distance to the subject was virtually the same to within less than an inch.

So that you can play along, if you so choose, I present the two examples below without identifying which camera they came from. (You can cheat in various ways — including reading ahead! — but I think the comparison is more useful if you do it “blind” first.)

Neither has been sharpened or adjusted for brightness, color, etc. (Different systems often respond differently to color, but once you learn their “personalities” you can get equivalent color from them.) They were converted in ACR (Adobe Camera Raw), and then opened into Photoshop for cropping and saving as “10” quality .jpg files. The area shown is close to the center of both images.

Example 1

Example 2:

Aside from some color/exposure differences, what do you see? Can you see a resolution difference? How big is it? Which one do you think is the miniMF system and which is the full-frame system? Go ahead… take your time. ;-)

Before you answer, here are a couple more versions of the files. Anyone who works with raw files — that’s most serious photographers! — knows that so-called “straight out of camera” (SOOC) raw files, by their nature, do not look very sharp and will require additional processing in order to reveal the best qualities of the image. So, the following goes one step further, applying some basic sharpening processes to the two examples.

Example 1 sharpened:

Example 2 sharpened:

Answer below…

The first example was made with the Canon 5DsR and the second with the Fujifilm GFX 50S. Any difference in center resolution in this comparison is quite small  — and could be further reduced by applying sharpening settings optimized for each system’s files.

There’s more, but I’m going to take a break and leave the article at this point for now. I’ll be back to add more  data points later on…


… and now I’m back with one more point of reference. (Update: January 19, 2018)

When it comes to resolution, making judgments based on screen images has its limits. For example, 100% magnification crops “show” you things that won’t be visible even in a very large print, and in many cases you must interpret what you see in the screen image in order to speculate about what the print will look like. As we say, “The proof is in the print.”

With that in mind, I have prepared some files that may be useful for comparing print resolution from Fujifilm GFX 50S and the Canon 5DsR. These files each hold three “test strips” labeled A, B, and C. The files have been formatted for producing prints with a print area of 10″ wide and 6″ tall (use letter-size paper) when printed at a resolution of 360. They are sRGB color jpg files in the highest quality (Photoshop: 12) jpg format.

There are four files. Let’s call them:

(Click on the links to see and download the files.)

Viewing them on screen is not the objective — in fact, for reasons I won’t go into here, trying to evaluate that way is of very limited value and may mislead you. (For example, the files have been optimized for print in ways that may make them look poor on screen at 100% magnification.)

You need to print the files.

Since there are four samples, you’ll need to make four letter-size prints. The correct settings will probably be entered automatically, but check that the print area is 10″ wide and 6″ tall and that the image resolution is set to 360.  (Set the printer resolution higher — a minimum of 1440 is recommended.)  As you download and print the files you may wish to make a note on each (in pencil or ink) indicating which file it is — “sample 1,” “sample 2,” “sample 3,” and “sample 4” for example.

Observe each print carefully. Note anything you can see related to the resolution of each printed strip A, B, and C. (Note that this is only a resolution test — don’t worry about things like image size, brightness, color, and so forth.)

In order to avoid confirmation bias I’m not going to reveal anything else about the files at this time. Once a few people (or a lot of people?) have weighed in with their observations — please use the comments below — I’ll reveal more important information about what you are looking at.

The following comes as an update on January 28, 2018.

Fujifilm GF 32-64mm f/4 R LM WR wide-angle lens

While considering the GFX 50S camera I can’t lose sight of the fact that lenses are important, too — and I had the chance to get a bit of an idea about the quality of the Fujifilm GF 32-64mm f/4 R LM WR wide-angle lens during this informal test. I have no illusions about the following report — this is not a formal lens test, and you should consider a sort of informal reaction to the opportunity to work with it briefly.

First, some initial impressions. Even to someone accustomed to working with large full frame DSLR lenses, the Fujifilm GF 32-64mm f/4 R LM WR wide-angle lens seems large, though perhaps not as much as you might expect. Because the mount for the GFX 50S camera is larger than that on full frame lenses, the diameter of this and other Fujifilm miniMF lenses seems quite large, especially for a lens with a maximum aperture of only f/4. Overall it feels like its weight and length are similar to that of my Canon 24-70mm f/2.8L II, although the Fujifilm’s zoom range is shorter and its maximum aperture is smaller. Photographers who have experience with traditional medium format gear, however, won’t find it to be unusually large — actually they will likely remark on its small size!

The lens is solidly constructed, as we would expect for a lens whose list price is well over $2000, and its operation is positive and smooth. It is not an image-stabilized lens, which isn’t too big of a deal as you are most likely to use this lens on a tripod-mounted camera. As is most often the case with Fujifilm lenses, it has an actual aperture ring, marked with apertures from f/4 to f/32 — and long-time photographers familiar with classic equipment are likely to appreciate this. The lens responds quickly and precisely to the zoom and manual focus rings. Many photographers accustomed to typical cropped sensor and full frame DSLR/mirrorless cameras will find that the 32-64mm focal length range seems small, but that isn’t unusual in lenses following the medium format traditions.

In keeping with my idea of offering “impressions” rather than a formal review of this lens, I’m not (currently, anyway) offering images that demonstrate the overall image quality, much less measured test results. (You can find these elsewhere online if you are interested.)

From my brief work with the 32-64mm lens I felt that its optical performance was first-rate. (Fujifilm’s metric is a claim that it is 100MP sensor ready, and I can’t disagree — but if you stop and think about this claim, you may discover that it means less than you think*) Image resolution is excellent across the frame, all the way into the corners, and at a wide range of apertures including the largest at f/4. I did not notice any meaningful vignetting with the lens, either. (By comparison, my Canon 24-70mm f/2.8, which I regard as a fine lens, can become a bit softer in the far corners at the largest aperture and it also vignettes more — not typically in a visibly way, but in a photograph with smooth gradients you may be able to see it, and you might choose to compensate in post.)

One important caveat: Apparently Fujifilm optimizes the images automatically in the camera, and those optimizations are baked into the raw files. So when you look at SOOC (“straight out of camera”) Fujifilm files, they have already been optimized in ways that you might apply manually during raw conversion to images from other lenses. In other words, a Fujiflm SOOC file is not the same thing as a Canon SOOC file.

A zoom lens like this one has more versatility than a prime, though it also has the downsides of larger size and weight along with a smaller maximum aperture. I could see an important role for this lens in my landscape photography. I prefer zoom lenses for such work (for a variety of reasons that I won’t detail here), and this Fujifilm lens provides the extra functionality while maintaining excellent image quality.

*  About that Fujifilm claim that their miniMF lenses are “ready for 100MP” sensors… That sounds quite impressive, doesn’t it! It certainly will be important to those who may eventually use Fujifilm 100MP miniMF cameras. But if you do a bit of simple math you’ll see that it is an entirely predictable capability.  In round numbers (but very close!) one 100MP miniMF 33×44 sensor has about the same area as four 1.5X APS-C sensors of the sort used in Fujifilm’s 24MP and 26MP APS-C cameras — which means that they have virtually the same pixel pitch as the 100MP sensor has. The lenses on those cameras are already capable of sufficient resolution for these cameras… and a 100MP miniMF sensor places no greater stress on the lenses. To be honest, this actually suggests that their Fujifilm lenses should be capable already or supporting even higher resolutions.


Products mentioned in the article:


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books and Amazon.
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Fujifilm Camera/Lens Promotion

FUJIFILM PROMOTION

I’m a big fan of the Fujifilm x-trans cameras and the Fujifilm lenses. (I use the XPro2 and several of the lenses for my street and travel photography. Fujifilm has one of their periodic promotions going on up until close to Christmas, and it reduces prices on cameras and lenses by as much as $400. Here is a list the items from site-affiliate Adorama. (You can also fine many of them at site-affiliate B&H via their link in the sidebar, and their Black Friday link at the end of this post.)

(Link to all.)

Cameras

Some of the best bargains here are on older 16MP cameras such as the XT10, XT1, and X100T, but there is good pricing right now on the newer 24MP XPro2, the camera I currently use.

Lenses

The Fujifilm lenses are excellent, and they cover most photographers’ needs. The primes are excellent — I rely on the 14mm f/2.8, 23mm f/1.4, 35mm f/1.4, and 60mm f/2.4 macro. I’ve used the 18-55mm kit lens and the 55-200mm tele-zoom, which is a very nice lens in a compact, light and affordable package.  Recently I have also been using the 50-140mm f/2.8, which is the equivalent of the high end 70-200mm f/2.8 lenses from major DSLR manufacturers. I’m likely to acquire the 16-55mm f/2.8 before long.

(Note: the numbers in parentheses are “angle of view equivalent focal lengths” on full frame cameras.)